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How To Setup Rhel Web Server And Install Litecart
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2025-02-20 02:38

How To Setup RHEL Web Server And Install Litecart

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Old		New
5	## Configure the Server	5	## Configure the Server
6		6
7	```bash	7	```bash
8	# Update all OS components	8	# Become root (or you will need to pass `sudo` before every command)
9	dnf update	9	# (If a password is not previously set, first set a root password with the command: sudo passwd root)
		10	su
10		11
11	# Install stuff we need	12	# Make sure system and components are up to date
12	dnf -y install nano unzip	13	dnf upgrade --refresh -y && sudo dnf autoremove -y
13
14	# Install locales (Example: glibc-langpack-{language_code})
15	dnf -y install glibc-langpack-en
16		14
17	# Install repository for extra packages like php-imagick	15	# Install repository for extra packages like php-imagick
18	dnf -y install epel-release	16	dnf -y install epel-release
19		17
20	# Install s~~erver daemons and extension~~s	18	# Install some server software and components
21	dnf -y install ~~httpd mod_ssl mariadb-server php php-bcmath php-intl php-apcu php-gd~~ php-json php-mysqlnd php-simplexml php-zip	19	dnf -y install nano unzip httpd mod_ssl mariadb-server php php-bcmath php-intl php-apcu php-gd php-imagick php-json php-mysqlnd php-simplexml php-zip
22		20
23	# Change PHP distribution to version 8.1	21	# Install locales (Example: glibc-langpack-{language_code})
24	dnf module switch-to php:8.1	22	dnf -y install glibc-langpack-es
		23	dnf -y install glibc-langpack-fr
		24
		25	# Change PHP distribution to version 8.3
		26	dnf module switch-to php:8.3
25		27
26	# Start our new services	28	# Start our new services
27	systemctl enable php-fpm	29	systemctl enable php-fpm httpd mariadb
28	systemctl start php-fpm	30	systemctl start php-fpm httpd mariadb
29
30	systemctl enable httpd
31	systemctl start httpd
32
33	systemctl enable mariadb
34	systemctl start mariadb
35		31
36	# Run the guide for securing MariaDB/MySQL	32	# Run the guide for securing MariaDB/MySQL
37	mysql_secure_installation	33	mysql_secure_installation

69	Go to the document root for your site, remove default index page, download the LiteCart web installer and setting the correct permissions:	65	Go to the document root for your site, remove default index page, download the LiteCart web installer and setting the correct permissions:
70		66
71	```bash	67	```bash
		68	# Create a directory for LiteCart
		69	mkdir /var/www/litecart
		70
		71	# Create a MySQL database for LiteCart
		72	read -p "New database name: " newdb_name
		73	read -p "New database user: " newdb_user
		74	read -sp "Password for database user '$newdb_user': " newdb_password
		75
		76	mysql -u root -p <<END
		77	CREATE DATABASE $newdb_name; \
		78	CREATE USER '$newdb_user'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '$newdb_password'; \
		79	GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON $newdb_name.* TO '$newdb_user'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION; \
		80	FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
		81	END
		82
		83	# Create an Apache virtualhost configuration directive for mydomain.tld pointing to the folder of LiteCart
		84	cat <<EOL > /etc/httpd/conf.d/mydomain.tld.conf
		85	<VirtualHost *:80>
		86	ServerName mydomain.tld
		87	ServerAlias www.mydomain.tld
		88	ServerAdmin webmaster@mydomain.tld
		89	DocumentRoot /var/www/litecart
		90
		91	ErrorLog \${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
		92	CustomLog \${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
		93
		94	<Directory /var/www/litecart>
		95	Options FollowSymLinks
		96	AllowOverride All
		97	Require all granted
		98	</Directory>
		99	</VirtualHost>
		100	EOL
		101
72	# Go to the document root for your site	102	# Go to the document root for your site
73	cd /var/www/~~html~~	103	cd /var/www/litecart
74		104
75	# ~~Download the LiteCart web installer~~	105	# Install LiteCart
76	~~curl --output index.php https://raw.githubusercontent.com/litecart/installer/master/web/index.php~~	106	bash -c "$(curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/litecart/installer/master/cli/install.sh)"
77		107
78	# Change owner of the files to apache	108	# Change owner of the files to apache
79	chown -R apache:apache ./	109	chown -R apache:apache ./
80		110
81	##########################################################################
82	# Open your browser and visit your website to begin installing LiteCart. #
83	# http://myserver/ #
84	##########################################################################
85
86	# When the LiteCart web installation is completed, do some cleanup:	111	# When the LiteCart web installation is completed, do some cleanup:
87	rm -Rf install/	112	rm -Rf install/
88	```	113
		114	systemctl restart httpd
		115	```
		116
		117	## Install Let's Encrypt free SSL certificate
		118
		119	```
		120	# Install certbot
		121	dnf install certbot python3-certbot-apache -y
		122
		123	# Install an SSL Certificate using Let's Encrypt
		124	certbot --apache -w /var/www/litecart -d mydomain.tld
		125
		126	# Append to virtualhost configuration to listen for HTTPS connections
		127	cat <<EOL >> /etc/httpd/conf.d/mydomain.tld.conf
		128
		129	<VirtualHost *:443>
		130	ServerName mydomain.tld
		131	ServerAlias www.mydomain.tld
		132	ServerAdmin webmaster@mydomain.tld
		133	DocumentRoot /var/www/litecart
		134
		135	ErrorLog \${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
		136	CustomLog \${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
		137
		138	<Directory /var/www/litecart>
		139	Options FollowSymLinks
		140	AllowOverride All
		141	Require all granted
		142	</Directory>
		143
		144	# SSL Configuration
		145	SSLEngine on
		146	SSLCertificateFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/mydomain.tld/fullchain.pem
		147	SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/mydomain.tld/privkey.pem
		148	</VirtualHost>
		149	EOL
		150
		151	# Restart Apache web server for SSL
		152	systemctl restart httpd

تم التعديل بواسطة tim في 20 فبراير 2025 at 02:38

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